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Jackson County
Jackson County, Oregon
At a Glance
Population 223,259
County Seat Jackson County Justice Building
State FIPS 41
County FIPS 029
Num Towns 17
Census-Designated Places 6
Total Town Population 169,460
Census Source Census ACS 5-Year 2022
People & Demographics
Population (official) 222,604
Median Age 42.3
Veterans 16,664
Housing Units 96,286
Uninsured 1,417
Net Migration (recent) 791
Growing Yes
Economy & Employment
Total Establishments 6,554
Total Employees 77,479
Avg Annual Pay $57,862
Median Household Income $67,690
Poverty Rate 13.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.5%
Avg AGI per Return (IRS) $71,809
Federal Spending FY2024 $1,694,880,828
Federal Spending Per Capita $7,592
Housing & Cost of Living
Median Home Value $369,500
Median Rent $1,208
FMR Studio $998
FMR 1BR $1,137
FMR 2BR $1,456
FMR 3BR $2,040
FMR 4BR $2,404
Health & Safety
Hospitals 51
EMS Stations 51
Fire Stations 51
Police Stations 51
Adult Smoking 15.1%
Adult Obesity 30.1%
Overdose Deaths Rate/100k 33.7
Air Quality Good Days 262
Infrastructure
Electricity Price (¢/kWh) 14.7
Electric Customers 1868012
Towns with Broadband Data 17
Towns with 90%+ Coverage 17
Community
Churches 231
Libraries 17
Historic Places (NRHP) 156
Homeless Population 1,163
Schools 147
SNAP Stores 232
Bank Branches 71
Agriculture
Total Farms 119
Land in Farms (acres) 7,288
Avg Farm Size (acres) 61.2
Year 2,022
Recent Federal Disaster Declarations (15)
Type Title Date
FM UPPER APPLEGATE ROAD FIRE 2025-06-18
DR WILDFIRES AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS 2020-09-15
EM WILDFIRES 2020-09-10
FM ALMEDA GLENDOWER FIRE 2020-09-09
FM SOUTH OBENCHAIN FIRE 2020-09-09
DR COVID-19 PANDEMIC 2020-03-28
EM COVID-19 2020-03-13
FM RAMSEY CANYON FIRE 2018-08-24
FM GARNER FIRE COMPLEX 2018-07-19
FM OREGON GULCH FIRE 2014-08-01
Detailed Topics
Communities in Jackson County
Medford — pop 85,824
Ashland — pop 21,360
Central Point — pop 18,997
Eagle Point — pop 9,686
White City — pop 9,090
Talent — pop 6,282
Phoenix — pop 4,475
Shady Cove — pop 3,081
Jacksonville — pop 3,020
Rogue River — pop 2,407
Gold Hill — pop 1,335
Ruch — pop 819
Trail — pop 768
Foots Creek — pop 734
Wimer — pop 690
Prospect — pop 449
Butte Falls — pop 443
Data sources: Census ACS, BLS QCEW, IRS SOI, USAspending.gov, County Health Rankings, EPA AQI, HUD FMR, NCES, FEMA, National Register of Historic Places, CDC, EIA.