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Columbia County
Columbia County, Oregon
At a Glance
Population 52,589
County Seat Columbia County Courthouse
State FIPS 41
County FIPS 009
Num Towns 9
Census-Designated Places 2
Total Town Population 32,052
Census Source Census ACS 5-Year 2022
People & Demographics
Population (official) 52,865
Median Age 43.1
Veterans 4,722
Housing Units 21,773
Uninsured 507
Net Migration (recent) 1,011
Growing Yes
Economy & Employment
Total Establishments 1,011
Total Employees 9,172
Avg Annual Pay $54,228
Median Household Income $83,265
Poverty Rate 9.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
Avg AGI per Return (IRS) $77,388
Federal Spending FY2024 $369,040,456
Federal Spending Per Capita $7,017
Housing & Cost of Living
Median Home Value $365,100
Median Rent $1,211
FMR Studio $1,628
FMR 1BR $1,750
FMR 2BR $1,997
FMR 3BR $2,739
FMR 4BR $3,217
Health & Safety
Hospitals 0
EMS Stations 27
Fire Stations 27
Police Stations 27
Adult Smoking 16.0%
Adult Obesity 32.7%
Overdose Deaths Rate/100k 27.0
Air Quality Good Days 354
Infrastructure
Electricity Price (¢/kWh) 14.7
Electric Customers 1868012
Towns with Broadband Data 9
Towns with 90%+ Coverage 9
Community
Churches 62
Libraries 9
Historic Places (NRHP) 12
Homeless Population N/A
Schools 60
SNAP Stores 62
Bank Branches 18
Agriculture
Total Farms 26
Land in Farms (acres) 49,276
Avg Farm Size (acres) 1,895.2
Year 2,022
Recent Federal Disaster Declarations (15)
Type Title Date
DR WILDFIRES AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS 2020-09-15
DR COVID-19 PANDEMIC 2020-03-28
EM COVID-19 2020-03-13
DR SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES 2017-08-08
DR SEVERE WINTER STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES 2016-02-17
DR SEVERE WINTER STORM, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES 2012-03-02
DR SEVERE WINTER STORM, RECORD AND NEAR RECORD SNOW 2009-03-02
DR SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES 2007-12-08
DR SEVERE WINTER STORM AND FLOODING 2007-02-22
DR SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES 2006-03-20
Detailed Topics
Communities in Columbia County
Data sources: Census ACS, BLS QCEW, IRS SOI, USAspending.gov, County Health Rankings, EPA AQI, HUD FMR, NCES, FEMA, National Register of Historic Places, CDC, EIA.