Title 1 · ORS Chapter 1
to 1.480 unless expressly or impliedly waived by the person tendering the
Citation: ORS 1.410
Section: 1.410
1.410 to 1.480 unless expressly or impliedly waived by the person tendering the document to or testifying in such proceedings or except in a criminal prosecution for perjury or false swearing before the commission.
����� (3) Members of the commission, masters appointed pursuant to ORS 1.420 or 1.425 and staff of the commission shall not disclose or use any investigation, testimony or documents which are not public records as defined in ORS 1.410 to 1.480 for any purpose other than in connection with their official duties in the administration of ORS 1.410 to 1.480. The commission may, upon the request of a judge who has been the subject of a complaint and proceedings thereon that are not public records, state the disposition of the complaint and proceedings and the reasons for its decision when the commission finds that the complaint or proceedings have been publicized and fairness requires such comment. [1967 c.294 �8; 1981 c.354 �2; 1987 c.520 �6; 1997 c.720 �3]
����� 1.450 Status of testimony in proceedings under ORS 1.420 or 1.425. Any testimony given by a witness compelled to appear before the Commission on Judicial Fitness and Disability or the masters appointed pursuant to ORS 1.420 or 1.425 shall not be used against the witness in any criminal action or proceeding, nor shall any criminal action or proceeding be brought against such witness on account of any testimony so given by the witness, except for perjury or false swearing committed before the commission or the masters. [1967 c.294 �14; 1987 c.520 �7]
����� 1.460 Judge not to participate in proceedings involving self except in defense. A judge who is a member of the Commission on Judicial Fitness and Disability or of the Supreme Court or who acts as a master under ORS 1.420 or 1.425 shall not participate in any proceedings involving the conduct or alleged disability of the judge except in the defense of the judge. [1967 c.294 �9; 1987 c.520 �8]
����� 1.470 Service of process; proof; return; witness fees. (1) Process issued by the commission or by the chairperson and vice chairperson of the commission shall be served by a person authorized to serve summons and in the manner prescribed for the service of a summons upon a defendant in a civil action in a circuit court. The process shall be returned to the authority issuing it within 10 days after its delivery to the person for service, with proof of service as for summons or that the person cannot be found. When served outside the county in which the process originated, the process may be returned by mail. The person to whom the process is delivered shall indorse thereon the date of delivery.
����� (2) Each witness compelled to attend any proceedings under ORS 1.420 or 1.425, other than an officer or employee of the state, a public corporation, or a political subdivision, shall receive for attendance the same fees and mileage allowance allowed by law to a witness in a civil case, payable from funds appropriated to the commission. [1967 c.294 ��11,12; 1973 c.827 �1; 1977 c.877 �1; 1979 c.284 �41; 1987 c.520 �9]
����� 1.475 Procedure when process not obeyed. (1) Whenever a person summoned by the Commission on Judicial Fitness and Disability fails to appear to testify or fails to produce any books, papers, records or documents as required, or whenever any person so summoned refuses to answer any question pertinent to the subject under inquiry before the commission, or the masters appointed pursuant to ORS 1.420 or 1.425, the commission may apply to the circuit court for the county in which the failure occurred for an order to the person to attend and testify, or otherwise to comply with the demand or request of the commission or the masters.
����� (2) The application to the court shall be by ex parte motion upon which the court shall make an order requiring the person against whom it is directed to comply with the demand or request of the commission within three days after service of the order, or within such further time as the court may grant, or to justify the failure within that time.
����� (3) The order shall be served upon the person to whom it is directed in the manner required by this state for the service of process, which service is required to confer jurisdiction upon the court. Failure to obey an order issued by the court under this section is contempt of court. [1967 c.294 �13; 1987 c.520 �10]
����� 1.480 Officers; quorum; compensation and expenses. (1) The Commission on Judicial Fitness and Disability shall select one of its members as chairperson, and another as vice chairperson, for such terms and to perform such functions as the commission shall determine.
����� (2) A majority of the commission constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business. Every recommendation on matters relating to the removal of a judge to the Supreme Court must be concurred in by a majority of the members of the commission.
����� (3) A member of the Commission on Judicial Fitness and Disability is entitled to compensation and expenses as provided in ORS 292.495. [1967 c.294 ��4,5; 1969 c.314 �2]
����� 1.510 [Formerly 484.420; 1969 c.314 �3; 1971 c.404 �3; 1973 c.43 �1; 1973 c.374 �1; 1975 c.304 �2; 1979 c.477 �1; 1983 c.740 �3; repealed by 1985 c.725 �17]
����� 1.520 [Formerly 484.410; 1971 c.404 �4; 1973 c.374 �2; 1977 c.132 �7; 1981 c.692 �4; 1981 s.s. c.3 �4; 1985 c.396 �5; 1985 c.725 �8a; 1993 c.531 �3; 1995 c.383 �120; 1995 c.545 �1a; 1995 c.781 �52; repealed by 1999 c.1051 �74]
CITATION AND PETITION FORMS
����� 1.525 Uniform citation and petition forms for certain offenses. (1) The Supreme Court shall adopt one or more forms for the following purposes:
����� (a) A form of uniform violation citation for the purposes of ORS 153.045;
����� (b) A form of uniform criminal citation without complaint for the purposes of ORS 133.068;
����� (c) A form of uniform criminal citation with complaint for the purposes of ORS 133.069;
����� (d) Any form of uniform citation for categories of offenses as the court finds necessary or convenient; and
����� (e) A uniform petition for a driving while under the influence of intoxicants diversion agreement for the purposes of ORS 813.210.
����� (2) If changes are made to a uniform citation form under this section, the Supreme Court shall make a reasonable effort to minimize the financial impact of the changes on the state agencies and political subdivisions of this state that use the uniform citation form. Where possible, the effort to minimize the financial impact shall include a reasonable time for the state agencies and political subdivisions to exhaust their existing supplies of the citation form before the changes become effective.
����� (3) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, the uniform citation forms adopted by the Supreme Court under this section must be used by all enforcement officers, as defined in ORS 153.005, when issuing a violation citation or criminal citation.
����� (4) The uniform citation forms adopted by the Supreme Court under this section need not be used for:
����� (a) Offenses created by ordinance or agency rule governing parking of vehicles; or
����� (b) Offenses created by the ordinances of political subdivisions. [1979 c.477 �3; 1981 c.692 �5; 1981 c.803 �1; 1983 c.338 �879; 1985 c.725 �9; 1999 c.1051 �73]
����� 1.530 [Formerly 484.430; repealed by 1973 c.43 �2]
REPRESENTATION OF JUDGES BY PRIVATE COUNSEL
����� 1.550 Private counsel for judges. Whenever, pursuant to ORS chapter 180, the Attorney General is requested to represent a judge of the Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, Oregon Tax Court or circuit court and declines to do so, the judge may, subject to the provisions of ORS 30.260 to 30.300 and 30.310 to 30.400, employ private counsel as provided under ORS 1.560. [1977 c.79 �2]
����� 1.560 Procedure for employment of private counsel; terms and conditions. In any case in which the judge desires the appointment of private counsel, the judge shall so notify the State Court Administrator. The State Court Administrator, under the direction of the Supreme Court, may authorize the judge to employ private counsel under the following circumstances:
����� (1) When the judge is a defendant in an action, suit or proceeding and there is no other party directly interested in the outcome of the action, suit or proceeding who should fairly bear the cost of representation;
����� (2) When the judge is a defendant in an action, suit or proceeding and the State Court Administrator concludes that no party interested in the outcome of the action, suit or proceeding will provide adequate representation for the judge; or
����� (3) In any action, suit or proceeding, when the State Court Administrator finds that employing private counsel is necessary to protect the public interest, the integrity of the judicial system, or the interests of the judge in performing duties as a state officer. [1977 c.79 �3; 2007 c.71 �2]
����� 1.570 Claims for compensation of private counsel; approval by State Court Administrator. If private counsel is employed under ORS 1.560, such counsel shall submit to the State Court Administrator a verified and detailed claim for compensation, which claim shall include a statement of reimbursable expense incurred and the amount of time devoted to the matter on behalf of the judge. The State Court Administrator, under the direction of the Supreme Court, shall examine the claim and shall approve payment thereof in a reasonable amount. [1977 c.79 �4]
JUDGES PRO TEMPORE
����� 1.600 Appointment pro tempore to Supreme Court or Court of Appeals; powers and duties. (1) The Supreme Court may appoint any regularly elected and qualified, or appointed and qualified, judge of the Court of Appeals, Oregon Tax Court or circuit court to serve as judge pro tempore of the Supreme Court, or any regularly elected and qualified, or appointed and qualified, judge of the Supreme Court, Oregon Tax Court or circuit court to serve as judge pro tempore of the Court of Appeals, whenever the Supreme Court determines that the appointment is reasonably necessary and will promote the more efficient administration of justice.
����� (2) An appointment under this section shall be made by order of the Supreme Court. The order shall designate the court to which the judge is appointed and the duration of the appointment. The Supreme Court shall cause a certified copy of the order to be sent to the judge appointed and another certified copy to be filed in the records of the court to which the judge is appointed.
����� (3) Each judge serving as judge pro tempore as provided in this section has all the judicial powers and duties, while so serving, of a regularly elected and qualified judge of the court to which the judge is appointed. However, a judge pro tempore shall not participate in the review of any case in which the judge pro tempore participated while serving on a lower court. Every decision, order or determination made by the Supreme Court or Court of Appeals while one or more judges pro tempore are serving as judges of the court shall be as binding and effective in every respect as if all of the judges participating were regularly elected and qualified judges of the court. [1975 c.706 �1; 1995 c.781 �5a; 2003 c.518 �8]
����� 1.605 Compensation and expenses for judges under ORS 1.600. (1) A judge of the Supreme Court serving as judge pro tempore of the Court of Appeals as provided in ORS 1.600 shall receive the regular salary and expenses of a judge of the Supreme Court, including reimbursement for hotel bills and traveling expenses necessarily incurred by the judge pro tempore in the performance of duties as judge pro tempore.
����� (2) A judge of the Court of Appeals serving as judge pro tempore of the Supreme Court or a judge of the Oregon Tax Court or circuit court serving as judge pro tempore of the Supreme Court or Court of Appeals as provided in ORS 1.600 shall receive during the period of service as judge pro tempore, in addition to regular salary and expenses, the following compensation and expenses:
����� (a) An amount equal to the salary for the period of a regularly elected and qualified judge of the court to which the judge is appointed diminished by the amount received by the judge for the period in payment of regular salary as a judge; and
����� (b) If the judge is required to travel outside the county where the court of the judge is located, reimbursement for hotel bills and traveling expenses necessarily incurred by the judge in the performance of duties as judge pro tempore.
����� (3) The additional compensation and expenses payable under this section shall be paid by the state upon an itemized statement of the compensation and expenses, certified by the judge pro tempore that the services were performed and the expenses were necessarily and actually incurred. [1975 c.706 �2]
����� 1.610 [1965 c.494 �1; 1967 c.270 �1; 1969 c.198 �27; 1969 c.577 �1; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
����� 1.615 Appointment pro tempore to tax court or circuit court; powers and duties. (1) The Supreme Court may assign any regularly elected and qualified, or appointed and qualified, judge of the Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, Oregon Tax Court or circuit court to serve as judge pro tempore of the tax court or any circuit court, whenever the Supreme Court determines that the assignment is reasonably necessary and will promote the more efficient administration of justice.
����� (2) It is the duty of a judge assigned under this section to comply with the assignment. A judge assigned under this section is not required to take, subscribe or file any additional oath of office.
����� (3) Each judge assigned as provided in this section has all the judicial powers and duties, while serving under the assignment, of a regularly elected and qualified judge of the court to which the judge is assigned. The powers, jurisdiction and judicial authority of the judges in respect to any case or matter tried or heard by the judge while serving under the assignment shall continue beyond the expiration of the assignment so far as may be necessary to:
����� (a) Decide and dispose of any case or matter on trial or held under advisement.
����� (b) Hear and decide any motion for a new trial or for a judgment notwithstanding a verdict, or objections to any cost bill, that may be filed in the case.
����� (c) Settle a transcript for appeal and grant extensions of time therefor. [1975 c.706 �3; 1979 c.56 �2; 1989 c.124 �1; 1995 c.781 �5b]
����� 1.620 [1965 c.494 �8; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
����� 1.625 Compensation and expenses for judges under ORS 1.615. (1) A judge assigned as provided in ORS 1.615 shall receive the regular salary of the judge and expenses as a judge of the court of the judge.
����� (2) A judge assigned as provided in ORS 1.615 outside the county in which the judge regularly serves shall receive reimbursement for hotel bills and traveling expenses necessarily incurred by the judge in the performance of the duties of the judge under the assignment.
����� (3) The additional compensation and expenses payable under this section shall be paid by the state upon an itemized statement of the compensation and expenses, certified by the judge pro tempore that the services were performed and the expenses were necessarily and actually incurred. [1975 c.706 �4; 1995 c.658 �11]
����� 1.630 [1965 c.494 �2; 1969 c.577 �2; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
����� 1.635 Appointment pro tempore of eligible person to tax court or circuit court. The Supreme Court may appoint any eligible person to serve as judge pro tempore of the Oregon Tax Court or as judge pro tempore of the circuit court in any county or judicial district, whenever the Supreme Court determines that the appointment is reasonably necessary and will promote the more efficient administration of justice. A person is eligible for appointment if the person is a resident of this state and has been a licensee in good standing of the Oregon State Bar for a period of at least three years next preceding the appointment. [1975 c.706 �5; 1987 c.762 �1; 1989 c.124 �2; 2003 c.518 �9; 2025 c.32 �61]
����� 1.640 [1965 c.494 �3; 1967 c.270 �2; 1969 c.198 �28; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
����� 1.645 Transfer, challenge, disqualification, supervision of person appointed under ORS 1.635. (1) A judge pro tempore of a circuit court appointed to serve in any county or judicial district as provided in ORS 1.635 may, at any time while serving under the appointment, be transferred and assigned by the Supreme Court to serve as judge pro tempore in any one or more other counties or judicial districts during the term of the appointment.
����� (2) Each judge pro tempore appointed and qualified as provided in ORS 1.635 has all the judicial powers, duties, jurisdiction and authority, while serving under the appointment, of a regularly elected and qualified judge of the court to which the judge pro tempore is appointed or assigned.
����� (3) The eligibility, appointment or qualification of an appointee under ORS 1.635, or the right of the appointee to hold the position of judge pro tempore in any particular county or judicial district while serving under the appointment, is subject to challenge only in a direct proceeding instituted for that purpose as provided in ORS 30.510 to 30.640. The proceeding may be instituted in the Supreme Court if it consents to take original jurisdiction thereof.
����� (4) A judge pro tempore appointed as provided in ORS 1.635 is subject to disqualification to sit in any case for any of the causes specified in ORS 14.210 or 14.250.
����� (5) A judge pro tempore appointed as provided in ORS 1.635 or assigned as provided in subsection (1) of this section to a court with one or more regularly elected and qualified judges on active duty shall be subject to the directions of the regular presiding judge of the court in respect to the assignment of cases and the general administration of the business of the court. [1975 c.706 �6]
����� 1.650 [1965 c.494 �4; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
����� 1.655 Extension and termination of appointment under ORS 1.635; eligibility to appear as attorney. (1) It is the duty of a judge pro tempore appointed as provided in ORS 1.635 to hear, decide and dispose of all cases and matters submitted to the judge pro tempore as promptly as the nature of the questions involved will permit. The powers, jurisdiction and judicial authority of the judge pro tempore in respect to any case or matter tried or heard by the judge pro tempore while serving under the appointment shall continue beyond the expiration of the appointment so far as may be necessary to:
����� (a) Decide and dispose of any case or matter on trial or held under advisement.
����� (b) Hear and decide any motion for a new trial or for a judgment notwithstanding a verdict, or objections to any cost bill, that may be filed in the case.
����� (c) Settle a transcript for appeal and grant extensions of time therefor.
����� (2) The Supreme Court at any time by order may:
����� (a) Extend the term of appointment of a judge pro tempore appointed as provided in ORS 1.635.
����� (b) Terminate the term of appointment of a judge pro tempore appointed as provided in ORS 1.635 as of a date specified in the order; but termination does not affect the validity of any judgment, order or other action of the judge pro tempore prior to the effective date of the termination.
����� (3) A judge pro tempore of a circuit court appointed as provided in ORS 1.635 is not eligible to appear as attorney in that court in any case tried by a jury during the time the judge pro tempore served as judge pro tempore. [1975 c.706 �7; 2003 c.576 �268; 2015 c.212 �11]
����� 1.660 [1965 c.494 �5; 1967 c.270 �3; 1969 c.706 �64b; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
����� 1.665 Compensation and expenses of persons appointed under ORS 1.635. (1) A judge pro tempore appointed as provided in ORS 1.635 shall be entitled to receive upon application therefor as compensation for each day the judge pro tempore is actually engaged in the performance of duties under the appointment an amount equal to five percent of the gross monthly salary of a regularly elected and qualified judge of the court to which the judge is appointed, or one-half of that daily compensation for services of one-half day or less. The compensation shall be paid upon the certificate of the judge pro tempore that the services were performed for the number of days shown in the certificate, and in the same manner as the salaries of the regularly elected and qualified judges are paid. A person who wishes or is willing to serve without compensation may do so.
����� (2) A judge pro tempore appointed as provided in ORS 1.635 or assigned as provided in ORS 1.645 to serve outside the county in which the judge pro tempore resides or maintains an office shall receive, in addition to daily compensation, if any, reimbursement for hotel bills and traveling expenses necessarily incurred by the judge pro tempore in the performance of duties as judge pro tempore. The expenses shall be paid upon an itemized statement of the expenses, certified by the judge pro tempore that the expenses were necessarily and actually incurred, in the same manner as like expenses of regularly elected and qualified judges are paid. [1975 c.706 �8; 1981 c.65 �1]
����� 1.670 [1965 c.494 �6; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
����� 1.675 Judge pro tempore ineligible to participate in selection or removal of Chief Justice, Chief Judge or presiding judge. A person appointed or assigned to serve and serving as judge pro tempore of a court under ORS 1.600, 1.615 or 1.635 is not eligible to be, or to participate in the selection or removal of, the Chief Justice, Chief Judge or presiding judge of the court to which the person is appointed or assigned. [1981 s.s. c.1 �6]
����� 1.680 [1965 c.494 �7; 1969 c.314 �4; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
����� 1.690 [1965 c.494 �9; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
����� 1.700 [1965 c.494 �10; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
����� 1.710 [1965 c.494 �11; 1967 c.270 �4; repealed by 1971 c.311 �2]
COUNCIL ON COURT PROCEDURES
����� 1.725 Legislative findings. The Legislative Assembly finds that:
����� (1) Oregon laws relating to civil procedure designed for the benefit of litigants which meet the needs of the court system and the bar are necessary to assure prompt and efficient administration of justice in the courts of the state.
����� (2) No coordinated system of continuing review of the Oregon laws relating to civil procedure now exists.
����� (3) Development of a system of continuing review of the Oregon laws relating to civil procedure requires the creation of a Council on Court Procedures.
����� (4) A Council on Court Procedures will be able to review the Oregon laws relating to civil procedure and coordinate and study proposals concerning the Oregon laws relating to civil procedure advanced by all interested persons. [1977 c.890 �1]
����� 1.730 Council on Court Procedures; membership; terms; rules; meetings; expenses of members. (1) There is created a Council on Court Procedures consisting of:
����� (a) One judge of the Supreme Court, chosen by the Supreme Court.
����� (b) One judge of the Court of Appeals, chosen by the Court of Appeals.
����� (c) Eight judges of the circuit court, chosen by the Executive Committee of the Circuit Judges Association.
����� (d) Twelve licensees of the Oregon State Bar, appointed by the Board of Governors of the Oregon State Bar. The Board of Governors, in making the appointments referred to in this paragraph, shall include but not be limited to appointments from licensees of the bar active in civil trial practice, to the end that the lawyer members of the council shall be broadly representative of the trial bar and the regions of the state.
����� (e) One public member, chosen by the Supreme Court.
����� (2)(a) A quorum of the council shall be constituted by a majority of the members of the council. If a quorum is present, an affirmative vote by a majority of the members of the council who are present is required for action by the council on all matters other than promulgation of rules under ORS 1.735. An affirmative vote of fifteen members of the council shall be required to promulgate rules pursuant to ORS 1.735.
����� (b) The council shall adopt rules of procedure and shall choose, from among its membership, annually, a chairperson to preside over the meetings of the council.
����� (3)(a) All meetings of the council shall be held in compliance with the provisions of ORS